Easy Addition Problems This will be problems such as 40 + 3, 60 + 20, 42 + 7, 34 + 20. Addition e. g. 40 + 3 To solve a problem like 40 + 3, use the system of numeration. 40 = 4 tens 3 = 3 ones 4 tens + 3 ones = 43 ones This is called the system of numeration [addition and place value] So, 40 + 3 = 43
Solve these problems using the above method Practice 1: 20 + 8 20 = 2 tens 8 = (8) ones 2 tens + (8) ones = (28) ones
Practice 2: 60 + 7 (6) tens + (7) ones = (67) ones (67) ones = (67)
Solve Mentally: 1. 30 + 3 2. 20 + 6 3. 90 + 1 4. 40 + 8
e. g. 60 + 20 To solve a problem like 60 + 20, take the tens digits as ones and add them. 60 ones = 6 tens 20 ones = 2 tens 6 tens + 2 tens = 8 tens 8 tens = 80 So, 60 + 20 = 80
Solve these problems using the above method Practice 1: 40 + 30 40 ones = 4 tens 30 ones = (3) tens 4 tens + (3) tens = (7) tens (7) tens = (70) ones
Practice 2: 50 + 40 (5) tens + (4) tens = (9) tens (9) tens = (90) ones
Solve mentally: 1. 30 + 40 2. 60 + 20 3. 10 + 80 4. 40 + 50
e. g. 42 + 7 To solve a problem like 42 + 7, split the 42 into ones and tens and add the ones together. Then use system of numeration to add tens and ones. 42 = 40 + 2 2 + 7 = 9 40 + 9 = 49 So, 42 + 7 = 49
Solve these problems using the above method Practice 1: 42 + 6 42 = (40) + (2) (2) + 6 = (8) 40 + (8) = (48)
Practice 2: 73 + 5 73 = (70) + (3) (3) + (5) = (8) (70) + (8) = (78)
Solve Mentally: 1. 33 + 3 2. 67 + 2 3. 71 + 8 4. 91 + 7 5. 57 + 2 6. 83 + 6
e. g. 34 + 20 To solve a problem like 34 + 20, split the 34 into ones and tens and add the tens. Then use system of numeration to add tens and ones. 34 = 30 + 4 30 + 20 = 50 50 + 4 = 54 So, 34 + 20 = 54
Solve these problems using the above method. Practice 1: 42 + 30 42 = (40) + 2 (40) + 30 = (70) (70) + 2 = (72)
Practice 2: 43 + 50 43 = (40) + (3) (40) + (50) = (90) (90) + (3) = (93)
Solve Mentally: 1. 34 + 30 2. 57 + 20 3. 12 + 80 4. 21 + 70 5. 43 + 20 6. 53 + 30 |